Fillings & Pulpectomy (RCT) for Milk and Young Permanent Teeth

Pulpectomy is a pediatric dental procedure performed to remove infected or damaged pulp from both the crown and root canals of a tooth. The pulp is the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue.

This treatment is commonly referred to as a "baby root canal" when performed on primary (milk) teeth and serves as the first phase of root canal therapy in young permanent teeth. At Pedo Pearlz, we ensure that this critical treatment is done gently and efficiently, preserving your child’s smile and oral function.

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Fillings & Pulpectomy (RCT) for Milk and Young Permanent Teeth

When is a Pulpectomy Needed?

A pulpectomy is recommended when a baby or young permanent tooth is severely decayed, infected, or traumatized and cannot be restored through simpler procedures like fillings.

Common signs and reasons include:

  • Severe tooth pain or sensitivity

  • Swelling or pus near the affected tooth

  • Deep dental decay reaching the pulp

  • Trauma to the tooth

  • Difficulty chewing and speaking

  • Preventing shifting of adjacent teeth due to premature tooth loss

Premature loss of a baby tooth can cause:

  • Misalignment of permanent teeth

  • Chewing and speech problems

  • Need for future orthodontic treatment

What is a Pulpectomy?

Benefits of Pulpectomy for Children

  • Preserves primary teeth until natural exfoliation

  • Maintains proper spacing for permanent teeth

  • Reduces risk of future orthodontic issues

  • Prevents infection from spreading to other teeth

  • Supports proper chewing and speech development

  • Pain relief and improved oral health

a bunch of surgical tools laying on a table

Types of Fillings & Pulpectomy Materials

Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC):

✔️ Releases fluoride to prevent further decay.

Zinc Oxide Eugenol (ZOE):

✔️Common for temporary fillings and calming the pulp.

 Composite Resins:

✔️Tooth-colored, aesthetically pleasing, and durable

Stainless Steel Crowns:

✔️Often placed after pulpectomy for long-term protection

  • The pediatric dentist will examine the tooth for signs of deep decay, swelling, or pain.

  • X-rays are taken to assess the extent of pulp damage, root condition, and any underlying infections.

  • A treatment plan is created and discussed with the parents or caregivers.

Step 1: Clinical Examination & Diagnosis

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Step 2: Local Anesthesia

  • The affected area is numbed using child-friendly local anesthesia to ensure the procedure is completely pain-free.

  • The dentist will wait a few minutes to ensure the child is comfortable before proceeding

Step 3: Tooth Isolation

  • The tooth is isolated using a rubber dam (a small sheet of rubber) to prevent saliva contamination and provide a dry working area.

  • This also helps keep the child safe and improves procedural accuracy.

Step 4: Removal of Decay & Pulp

  • The dentist will drill through the crown of the tooth to access the pulp chamber.

  • All infected pulp tissue is removed from both the crown and root canals using sterile dental files.

Step-by-Step Guide to Pulpectomy (RCT)

  • The root canals are carefully cleaned, shaped, and disinfected to eliminate all bacteria and prevent reinfection.

  • A child-safe disinfectant solution is used during this stage.

Step 5: Cleaning & Shaping the Canals

Step 6: Filling the Root Canals

  • safe and naturally absorbed by the body as the child grows.

  • In case of young permanent teeth, gutta-percha may be used for long-term filling.

Step 7: Crown or Restoration Placement

  • A filling or stainless steel crown (SSC) is placed to restore the tooth structure and protect it from further damage.

  • Crowns are especially common if a large portion of the tooth was removed or if long-term durability is needed.

Step 8: Post-Treatment Instructions

  • Parents are given care tips and guidance for their child’s post-procedure care.

  • A follow-up appointment may be scheduled to ensure healing and check restoration stability.

a bunch of surgical tools laying on a table

Why Choose Pedo Pearlz for Pulpectomy?

🔹Child-Centered Care: Specialized in treating young patients with compassion and patience
🔹 Advanced Technology: Latest tools for accurate and comfortable procedures
🔹 Kid-Friendly Environment: Soothing setup that reduces anxiety
🔹 Expert Pediatric Dentists: Trained to handle young and special needs patients

🔹Personalized Treatment Plans: Every child gets tailored care based on their condition

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a bunch of surgical tools laying on a table

Why Choose Pedo Pearlz for Pulpectomy?

🔹Child-Centered Care: Specialized in treating young patients with compassion and patience
🔹 Advanced Technology: Latest tools for accurate and comfortable procedures
🔹 Kid-Friendly Environment: Soothing setup that reduces anxiety
🔹 Expert Pediatric Dentists: Trained to handle young and special needs patients

🔹Personalized Treatment Plans: Every child gets tailored care based on their condition

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